EU Set to Finalize Plan to Phase Out Russian Oil, Gas by 2028
The European Union is set to finalize its strategy to phase out Russian oil and gas imports by 2028. EU governments and the European Parliament will negotiate the final details after gaining approval.
The plan, agreed upon by EU ambassadors, aims to reduce dependence on Russian energy gradually. From January 2026, new contracts for Russian gas will be halted. By June 2026, existing short-term contracts will be ended, and long-term contracts will cease by January 2028.
To ensure imported liquefied natural gas is not sourced from Russia, the EU will implement pre-authorization and origin verification procedures at European ports. Most EU member states support this plan, though Hungary and Slovakia have raised concerns. These two countries, along with Slovakia, will be required to develop national plans to end Russian oil imports by 2028.
Turkey is also taking steps to reduce its reliance on Russian gas. It aims to cover more than half of its energy needs through increased domestic production and imports of liquefied natural gas from the United States by the end of 2028.
The EU's plan to phase out Russian oil and gas imports by 2028 is expected to be submitted to relevant ministers for review and approval on October 20. The strategy requires a 'qualified majority' for approval, meaning support from at least 55% of EU countries. Once approved, the EU will work towards ending its reliance on Russian energy, with strict measures to prevent Russian gas from entering its markets.
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